Polymorphism and Divergence in Two Willow Species, Salix viminalis L. and Salix schwerinii E. Wolf

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Polymorphism and Divergence in Two Willow Species, Salix viminalis L. and Salix schwerinii E. Wolf

We investigated species divergence, present and past gene flow, levels of nucleotide polymorphism, and linkage disequilibrium in two willows from the plant genus Salix. Salix belongs together with Populus to the Salicaceae family; however, most population genetic studies of Salicaceae have been performed in Populus, the model genus in forest biology. Here we present a study on two closely relat...

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Recent Sex Chromosome Divergence despite Ancient Dioecy in the Willow Salix viminalis

Sex chromosomes can evolve when recombination is halted between a pair of chromosomes, and this can lead to degeneration of the sex-limited chromosome. In the early stages of differentiation sex chromosomes are homomorphic, and even though homomorphic sex chromosomes are very common throughout animals and plants, we know little about the evolutionary forces shaping these types of sex chromosome...

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Fluoride Uptake in Hydroponic Culture by Different Clones of Basket Willow, Salix Viminalis L

This study was conducted to determine the relationship in Hoagland’s hydroponic culture medium between fluoride at levels of 190, 380, 570, and 950 mg F/ L and the ability of different clones of basket willow (Salix viminalis L.: ‘Bjor’, ‘Jorr’, and ‘Tora’) to take up F. After 14 days of exposure to NaF in the medium, the roots and leaves of seedlings of these three varieties of basket willow w...

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Endogenous Gibberellins in Elongating Shoots of Clones of Salix dasyclados and Salix viminalis.

Elongating shoots of rapidly growing clones of Salix viminalis L. (clone 683-4) and Salix dasyclados Wimm. (clone 908) harvested in early August were analyzed for endogenous gibberellins (GA). Distribution of GA-like activity, determined by Tan-ginbozu dwarf rice microdrop bioassay after reverse phase C(18) high performance chromatography, was similar for both species. For S. dasyclados, combin...

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Cadmium and copper uptake and translocation in five willow (Salix L.) species.

The efficacy for phytoremediation of five willow species was tested by experimental copper and cadmium uptake in a greenhouse hydroponic system. Five treatments included two concentrations (5 and 25 microM for each metal) and a control. Metal concentrations in solution as well as solution uptake were monitored. Metal resistance was assessed through effects on the dry weight of roots and shoots....

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: G3 Genes|Genomes|Genetics

سال: 2011

ISSN: 2160-1836

DOI: 10.1534/g3.111.000539